🍽️ nuts ** full range

AI Engines For more Details: Perplexity  Kagi Labs  You 

Check for interactions on Supp.AI   |   📚 PubMed Citations

Data Contradictions — Limits of Certainity

Impacted On Probiotics

Rank Probitoic Impact
species Clostridium beijerinckii Increases
species Clostridium butyricum Increases

Bacteria Impacted

We extend modifiers to include items that changes the parent and child taxa. I.e. for a species, that would be the genus that is belongs to and the strains in the species.

🧙?

Taxonomy Rank Effect Citations Notation
Cyanobacteriota/Melainabacteria group clade Increases 👪 Source Study
Eubacteriaceae family Decreases 👪 Source Study
Lachnospiraceae family Decreases 👪 Source Study
Acidaminococcaceae family Increases 👪 Source Study
Bacteroidaceae family Increases 👪 Source Study
Clostridiaceae family Increases 👪 Source Study
Lachnospiraceae family Increases 👪 Source Study
Veillonellaceae family Increases 👪 Source Study Associated with Iron Deficiency (High)
Bacteroidaceae family Increases 📓 Source Study
Dorea genus Decreases 📓 Source Study
Eubacterium genus Decreases 📓 Source Study
Bacteroides genus Increases 👪 Source Study
Anaerorhabdus genus Increases 👶 Source Study
Mediterranea genus Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides genus Increases 📓 Source Study
Clostridium genus Increases 📓 Source Study Pathogen
Dialister genus Increases 📓 Source Study
Lachnospira genus Increases 📓 Source Study
Phascolarctobacterium genus Increases 📓 Source Study
Roseburia genus Increases 📓 Source Study
environmental samples norank Decreases 👶 Source Study
unclassified Megasphaera norank Decreases ⚗️ Source Study
unclassified Eubacterium (in: firmicutes) norank Decreases ⚗️ Source Study
unclassified Phascolarctobacterium norank Increases ⚗️ Source Study
environmental samples norank Increases 👶 Source Study
environmental samples norank Increases 👶 Source Study
environmental samples norank Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroidales order Increases 👪 Source Study
Cyanobacteriota phylum Increases 📓 Source Study
[Eubacterium] cellulosolvens species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Candidatus Dorea massiliensis species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Dorea formicigenerans species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Dorea longicatena species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Dorea sp. species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Dorea sp. AGR2135 species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Dorea sp. MC_33 species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Eubacterium callanderi species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Eubacterium coprostanoligenes species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Eubacterium limosum species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Eubacterium oxidoreducens species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Eubacterium pyruvativorans species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Eubacterium ramulus species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Eubacterium rangiferina species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Eubacterium ruminantium species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Eubacterium sp. species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Eubacterium sp. 3_1_31 species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Eubacterium sp. ARC-2 species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Eubacterium sp. ER2 species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Eubacterium sp. oral strain A35MT species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Eubacterium sp. SA11 species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Eubacterium uniforme species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Eubacterium ventriosum species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Eubacterium xylanophilum species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Lachnospira eligens species Decreases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides acidifaciens species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides caccae species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides caecigallinarum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides caecimuris species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides cellulosilyticus species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides chinchillae species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides clarus species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides coprosuis species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides denticanum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides eggerthii species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides faecichinchillae species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides faecis species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides finegoldii species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides fluxus species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides fragilis species Increases 👶 Source Study H02076 Bacteroides infection
Bacteroides galacturonicus species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides gallinarum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides graminisolvens species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides helcogenes species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides heparinolyticus species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides intestinalis species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides luti species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides mediterraneensis species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides nordii species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides oleiciplenus species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides ovatus species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides propionicifaciens species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides pyogenes species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides reticulotermitis species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides rodentium species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides salyersiae species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 1_1_14 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 1_1_30 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 14(A) species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 1B2 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 2_1_33B species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 2_2_4 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 2011_Ileo_VSA_D11 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 2011_Ileo_VSA_D7 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 2011_Ileo_VSA_D8 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 265d species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 3_1_19 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 3_1_23 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 3_1_33FAA species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 3_1_40A species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 314-4 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 31SF15 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 35AE37 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 35BE34 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 35BE35 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 4_1_36 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 4_3_47FAA species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 4072 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 6-8 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 7853 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 9_1_42FAA species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. A1C1 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. AR20 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. AR29 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. baku-33 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. BLBE-2 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. C13EG172 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. CB57 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. D1 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. D2 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. D20 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. D22 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. D8 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. DJF_B097 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. dnLKV2 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. dnLKV3 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. dnLKV7 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. dnLKV9 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. EBA5-17 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. ES-27 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. HGA0134 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. HPS0048 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. J1511 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. MANG species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. R6 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. S-17 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. S-18 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. SLC1-38 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. Smarlab 3301643 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. Smarlab 3302398 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. 'Smarlab BioMol-2301151' species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. TP-5 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. UW species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. WA1 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. WH302 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. WH305 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. XB12B species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides sp. XB44A species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides stercorirosoris species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides stercoris species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides timonensis species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides uniformis species Increases 👶 Source Study Infectious bacteria
Bacteroides zoogleoformans species Increases 👶 Source Study
Candidatus [Bacteroides] periocalifornicus species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium aceticum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium acetireducens species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium acetobutylicum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium acidisoli species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium aestuarii species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium akagii species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium algidicarnis species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium algifaecis species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium amylolyticum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium argentinense species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium aurantibutyricum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium autoethanogenum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium baratii species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium beijerinckii species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium bornimense species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium botulinum species Increases 👶 Source Study Botulinum poisoning
Clostridium bovipellis species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium butyricum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium cadaveris species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium caliptrosporum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium carboxidivorans species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium cavendishii species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium celatum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium cellulovorans species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium chartatabidum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium chauvoei species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium chromiireducens species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium cochlearium species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium colicanis species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium collagenovorans species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium cuniculi species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium cylindrosporum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium diolis species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium disporicum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium drakei species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium estertheticum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium fallax species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium felsineum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium fermenticellae species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium formicaceticum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium frigidicarnis species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium frigoris species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium ganghwense species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium gasigenes species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium grantii species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium haemolyticum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium homopropionicum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium hveragerdense species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium hydrogeniformans species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium intestinale species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium isatidis species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium jeddahitimonense species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium kluyveri species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium kogasense species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium ljungdahlii species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium lundense species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium magnum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium malenominatum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium manihotivorum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium moniliforme species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium neonatale species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium nigeriense species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium nitrophenolicum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium novyi species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium oceanicum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium oryzae species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium paraputrificum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium pasteurianum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium perfringens species Increases 👶 Source Study Food poisoning, gas gangrene
Clostridium phoceensis species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium polyendosporum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium proteolyticus species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium putrefaciens species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium quinii species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium saccharobutylicum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium saccharoperbutylacetonicum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sardiniense species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sartagoforme species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium saudiense species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium scatologenes species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium schirmacherense species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium senegalense species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium septicum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. 14505 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. 4 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. 619 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. 6-22 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. 6-24 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. A9 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. ACB-29 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. AN-AS6E species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. AT32 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. AT4 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. ATCC BAA-442 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. AUH-JLC140 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. AUH-JLC235 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. AWRP species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. BG-C122 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. BG-C36 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. BNL1100 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. BPY5 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. BS-5 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. C-1 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. Clone-17 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. Clone-24 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. Clone-49 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. CM-C81 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. cTPY-17 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. Culture Jar-8 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. Culture-1 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. DL-VIII species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. EDB2 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. FA2/18 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. FCB45 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. FCB90-3 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. ID5 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. JN-1 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. JN-9 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. JPL_22 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. KLE 1755 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. L2-50 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. M62/1 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. Marseille-P2776 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. Marseille-P3122 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. Marseille-P3244 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. MC_30 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. MDA2315 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. MF28 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. MK12 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. MLG480 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. MLG856-1 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. NAAn species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. NML 04A032 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. NT-1 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. P301 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. Pao32 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. PPf35E6 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. R96 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. SR1 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. SS2/1 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. strain P2 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. SW003 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. SY8519 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. T28_5 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. TB5 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. TDO species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. TF01-11 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. TM-40 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sp. YIT 12069 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sporogenes species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium subterminale species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium sulfidigenes species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium swellfunianum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium taeniosporum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium tarantellae species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium tepidiprofundi species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium tertium species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium tetani species Increases 👶 Source Study Tetanus
Clostridium tetanomorphum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium thermobutyricum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium thermopalmarium species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium thiosulfatireducens species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium tunisiense species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium tyrobutyricum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium uliginosum species Increases 👶 Source Study
Clostridium vincentii species Increases 👶 Source Study
Dialister invisus species Increases 👶 Source Study
Dialister massiliensis species Increases 👶 Source Study
Dialister micraerophilus species Increases 👶 Source Study
Dialister pneumosintes species Increases 👶 Source Study
Dialister propionicifaciens species Increases 👶 Source Study
Dialister sp. species Increases 👶 Source Study
Dialister sp. E2_20 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Dialister sp. S4-23 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Dialister sp. S7MSR5 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Dialister succinatiphilus species Increases 👶 Source Study
Hungatella xylanolytica species Increases 👶 Source Study
Lachnospira multipara species Increases 👶 Source Study
Lachnospira pectinoschiza species Increases 👶 Source Study
Lachnospira sp. species Increases 👶 Source Study
Phascolarctobacterium faecium species Increases 👶 Source Study
Phascolarctobacterium sp. species Increases 👶 Source Study
Phascolarctobacterium sp. 377 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Phascolarctobacterium sp. CAG:207 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Phascolarctobacterium sp. canine oral taxon 149 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Phascolarctobacterium sp. canine oral taxon 212 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Phascolarctobacterium succinatutens species Increases 👶 Source Study
Phocaeicola barnesiae species Increases 👶 Source Study
Phocaeicola coprocola species Increases 👶 Source Study
Phocaeicola coprophilus species Increases 👶 Source Study
Phocaeicola dorei species Increases 👶 Source Study
Phocaeicola massiliensis species Increases 👶 Source Study
Phocaeicola paurosaccharolyticus species Increases 👶 Source Study
Phocaeicola plebeius species Increases 👶 Source Study
Phocaeicola salanitronis species Increases 👶 Source Study
Phocaeicola sartorii species Increases 👶 Source Study
Phocaeicola vulgatus species Increases 👶 Source Study
Roseburia cecicola species Increases 👶 Source Study
Roseburia faecis species Increases 👶 Source Study
Roseburia hominis species Increases 👶 Source Study
Roseburia intestinalis species Increases 👶 Source Study
Roseburia inulinivorans species Increases 👶 Source Study
Roseburia sp. species Increases 👶 Source Study
Roseburia sp. 1120 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Roseburia sp. 11SE38 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Roseburia sp. 11SE39 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Roseburia sp. 499 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Roseburia sp. DJF_RR73 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Roseburia sp. DJF_VR77 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Roseburia sp. MC_37 species Increases 👶 Source Study
Ruminiclostridium papyrosolvens species Increases 👶 Source Study
Sarcina maxima species Increases 👶 Source Study
Sarcina ventriculi species Increases 👶 Source Study
Bacteroides xylanisolvens species Increases 📓 Source Study
Bacteroides xylanisolvens CL03T12C04 strain Increases 👶 Source Study
Ruminiclostridium cellobioparum subsp. termitidis subspecies Increases 👶 Source Study

All suggestions are computed solely on their predicted microbiome impact. Safety, side-effects etc must be evaluated by your medical professionals before starting. Some items suggests have significant risk of adverse consequences for some people.

Special thanks to David F Morrison and Geert Van Houcke for doing Quality Assurance. Special thanks to Oliver Luk, B.Sc. (Biology) from BiomeSight for spot checking the coding of data from the US National Library of Medicine

This is an Academic site. It generates theoretical models of what may benefit a specific microbiome results.

Copyright 2016-2023 Lassesen Consulting, LLC [2007], DBA, Microbiome Prescription. All rights served.
Permission to data scrap or reverse engineer is explicitly denied to all users. U.S. Code Title 18 PART I CHAPTER 47 § 1030, CETS No.185, CFAA
Use of data on this site is prohibited except under written license. There is no charge for individual personal use. Use for any commercial applications or research requires a written license.
Caveat emptor: Analysis and suggestions are based on modelling (and thus infererence) based on studies. The data sources are usually given for those that wish to consider alternative inferences. theories and models.
Inventions/Methodologies on this site are Patent Pending.

Microbiome Prescription do not make any representations that data or analyses available on this site is suitable for human diagnostic purposes, for informing treatment decisions, or for any other purposes and accept no responsibility or liability whatsoever for such use.
This site is not Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) compliant.


The awesome web hosting site that we use. Try it if you need to host (or unhappy with current provider)